5 January:John 1:43-51: You are the Son of God, you are the King of Israel.

5 January

I. Reading: 1John 3:11-21: We have passed out of death and into life because we love our brothers/sisters.

Gospel: John 1:43-51: You are the Son of God, you are the King of Israel.

Jesus the One Prophesied: The Witness of Philip (Jn 1:43-45)

Philip’s discovery and witness of Jesus Christ was unmistakable. Jesus was the One prophesied in Scripture; He was the promised Messiah.

1.     Philip’s experience (v.43-44)

a.     He was sought by Jesus personally

b.     He was called by Jesus personally

c.      The reason: Philip knew Andrew and Peter

2.     Philip’s first concern: Nathanael (v.45)

3.     Philip’s conviction: Jesus was the one prophesied (v.45)

Jesus the Son of God, the King of Israel: The Witness of Nathanael (1:46-49)

Nathanael’s confrontation with Jesus was dramatic. Nathanael was a man of prejudice and strong feelings. Yet he knew despair and hopelessness; therefore, he was difficult to lead to Christ. However, despite all, his friend Philip persisted and refused to give up in witnessing to him. As a result, Nathanael was won to Christ.

1.     Nathanael’s experience (v.46)

a.     A man of despair and prejudice

b.     Invited to follow Jesus despite prejudice

2.     Nathanael’s confrontation with Jesus (v.47-48)

a.     Jesus knew him: his belief and character

b.     Jesus knew his innermost being-all things about him

3.     Nathanael’s conviction: Jesus was the Son of God (v.49)

Jesus the Son of God, God’s Mediator: The Witness of Jesus himself (1:50-51)

Jesus bore witness to himself. He clearly declared who he was.

1.     Nathanael’s experience (v.46-49)

2.     The revelation of God, the One who reveals greater things (v.50): Jesus was the revelation of God.

3.     The Mediator (v.51): Jesus is the Mediator between God and people.

4.     The Son of God (v.51): Jesus Christ is the Ideal man (cf. Mt 1:16; Jn 1:14; Col 2:9-10; Heb 1:3): the representative man, the perfect man, the pattern, the embodiment of everything a man ought to be in God’s plan for world history. (cf. Daniel 7:13-14; 1Cor 15:45-47)

Thought: A man or woman can approach God and enter heaven through Christ (Jn 14:6)