15^th SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME–A

I Reading: Isaiah 55:10-11: The rain makes the earth give growth.

II Reading: Romans 8:18-23: The whole creation is eagerly waiting for God to reveal His Son.

Gospel: Matthew 13:1-23: A sower went out to sow.

           

Gospel: Matthew 13:1-9: It produced crop a hundredfold.

The Parable of the Farmer or Sower: How a Man Receives the Gospel?

Jesus revealed and pictured modern-day Christianity. He said the kingdom of Heaven is a mixture of good and bad. It includes professing believers as well as genuine believers; false doctrine as well as true doctrine.

Jesus pictured the world and its priceless value. He said that he had come to seek and sacrificially purchase the world. He said that his followers are to laboriously work, seeking to pull people into the kingdom of God. They were now responsible for teaching the new as well as the old.

Each hearer is responsible for how he receives the Word of God.

1. Jesus Christ preached a parable (v.1-2)

a. On the Sabbath

b. By the seashore in a ship

c. Large crowds gathered

d. They pressed him into a boat

2. A farmer went forth to sow (v.3,18)

3. A large number did not allow the Word of God to take permanent root (v.4-8)

a. Some dwelt by the path

b. Some the Word in a rocky places

c. Some received the Word among thorns

4. Only a small number allowed the Word to take permanent root (v.8)

5. Only a few allowed the Word to bear 100% fruit (v.8)

6. A strong call: Hear (v.9)

Thought: A person is held accountable for the kind of heart he has: hard, emotional, superficial, thorny, or soft and tender.

Gospel: Matthew 13:10-17: The mysteries of the kingdom of heaven are revealed to you, but they are not revealed to them.

The Messiah’s Reasons for Speaking in Parables:

Who Receives and Who Loses

Why did Jesus speak like this so that his audience could not understand? The reasons are:

i. The unbelieving crowds were deliberately shutting their eyes and ears  to His claim and refusing to be converted and healed spiritually (v.13-15).

ii. It was time to teach the “secrets of the kingdom of heaven” to true disciple. Only the true disciples could understand his teachings and obey them but the deaf and blind heart and mind people would not listen to Jesus.

iii. “The secrets of the kingdom of heaven” cannot be understood without first recognizing Jesus as the Messiah and as the one who brings the kingdom of Heaven to people.

1. Why Jesus spoke in parables (v.10-11)

a. The disciples questioned Jesus

b. The general statement

          1) Secrets are given to believers

          2) Secrets are not given to unbelievers

2. Reason 1: Seekers and achievers receive more (v.12)

a. Some seek and have

b. Some do not seek and lose

3. Reason 2: Unbelievers reject and lose (v.13-15)

a. Their wilful rejection

          1) Do seek and hear, yet refuse to really see and hear

          2) Refuse to understand

b. Their rejection prophesied

c. Their rejection described

1) Harden their hearts

2) Deafen their ears

3) Close their eyes

4) Deny what they see

5) Refuse understanding

6) Fight conversion and healing

4 Reason 3: Believers receive and are blessed (v.16-17)

a. They see and hear

b. They are especially privileged over Old Testament believers

Thought: A little formula says it all.

          Perspective + Initiative = Success

          Perspective – Initiative = Lost opportunity

          Initiative – Perspective = Nothing

The person who seeks more achieves more and more.

Gospel: Matthew 13:18-23: The man who hears the word and understands it, he is the one who yields a harvest.

The Parable of the Farmer or Sower Explained, 13:18-23

This passage is the interpretation of the Farmer and the Seed (Mt 13:1-9)

1. Describes the Kingdom of Heaven

2. The seed by the path

a. Identity: A person who is hard and close-minded

b. Problem: His heart is not soft; seed is unable to penetrate

c. Result: Satan snatches the seed away

3. The seed on rocky ground

a. Identity: A person who experiences a quick, dramatic conversion

b. Problem: He has little root and is unprepared to face the trails and persecution of life

c. The result: He falls away

5. The seed on good ground

a. Identity: Those who hear and understand the Word

b. Result: They bear fruit, but they bear different percentages

Thought: Mary listened and received the Word of God with total obedience and humility and treasured in her heart and pondered. Finally she produced fruit (giving birth to Jesus) a hundred fold.  How many of us listen and receive the Word of God and produce a hundred fold or sixty or thirty or nothing? We need to become the receiver and the message of the Word of God as Jesus was. Listening to the Word of God with obedience and humility is very important in life.

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